Seetha,Rama,Lakshmana enter thapovanam

Seetha,Rama and Lakshmana observed many rivers,tanks,big trees,wild animals,birds while walking through the forest.They reached a lake by evening.Abeautiful song was heard from that lake.But there were no one there.They wondered to who it might be and asked a sage,Dharma bhruthudu. Dharma bhruthdu told Rama that lake was called Panchaapsara.It was eternal.A sage named Maandakarni formed it by his penance.He was doing thapa since ten thousand years and was taking air as food.Indra wanted to destroy his thapa and sent five apsaras.Maandakarni was fascinated by those apsaras and living with them.Big palace was constructed in the lake for them.He became young and energetic by his power of thapa.So ,all the time there were dance adn singing going on.Rama heard that only.Talking like this they came to cluster of aasramas.Many sages were doing penance there.Seetha ,Rama and Lakshmana stayed there for some time.They stayed in one aasram for thirteen months,in another place for one year,in another abode ,for four months,five months in another place.Like this they stayed there for ten years.They were happy during that period.As per Sutheekshnas request,they went to his place also second time and stayed there for some time.

Munidharmamau

Seetha told About munidharma to Rama.She is saying that it was not easy.It was possible only for those who leave materialistic pleasures.They were telling lies,wanting others woman and anger without provocation.Of these three wrongs Rama did not have first two blemishes ,.But he had the third one. He assured the sages to put an end to demons and were well equipped to fight them.She did not want to go Dandakaaranya.Because if they went there,Demons would come across them.Rama was sure to use his weapons to destroy them. Seetha told him a story.In earlier days,there was a sage who was doing penance .He was leading a disciplined life.To avert his attention,Indra came as a soldier and asked him to protect his sword with him.Sage was innocent.He used to carry it wherever he went ,with the fear that he would lose it somewhere.He was so involved in protecting it that he forgot his penance.Naturally and slowly he started using it to kill animals.Later he went to hell.Holding arms is equivalent to holding fire in your hands.It would engulf everything in its vicinity.She wanted to warn Rama regarding bad effects of holding weapons. She was afraid that though the demons dont harm him personally,because of the word he gave to sages ,he would kill them.She was not in favor of such reaction.If any one is in trouble ,it is right to protect him by killing demons.But without any reason or that the demons had killed some sages in the past,it is not right to kill them now.Weapons and forest are completely different.Valor and penance are completely opposite.They had come to the forest to lead a life of sages.Then where does the use of weapons come?They should not think of Showing of valor like kings.They had to lea their life like other sages in the woods.We become wicked by using weapons.We can think of our duties as kings after going back to Ayodhya. Entire world is standing on righteousness.Life gets meaning if we follow righteousness.We get peace and pleasure if we follow the right path.Unless we strive hard and lead disciplined live and perform and practice strictly,we cant acquire righteousness.In woods ,the right thing to follow is the life of sages.So follow that.You know everything ,but I am simply reminding you as I am a lady.You and your brother think for yourselves and do what is apt. Rama admired Seethas diplomacy.Seetha herself told in the past that a king should never hear crying of victims when he is having his armory.When Sages came for help I told them to be relieved of tensions and I would look after their welfare.I can leave you and Lakshmana But I cant leave the word given to Brahmins.Even if they had not asked for my help,it is my duty as a king to protect them. So I cant waver my decision.Apart from it I like your concern towards me.I love you more than myself.Sreerama took Seetha and Lakshmana along with him to thapovanamu.Even sages followed them.

Sutheekshnas abode

Rama gave the sages word that he would protect them.Then they travelled for Sutheekshna mahamunis abode.Sages also went along with SEETHA,RAMA AND LAKSHMANA.Rama went to the sage ,Sutheeshna and paid homage to him.He requested him for his blessings.Sutheeshna hugged him with love and affection.He said he was waiting him.He had heard that Rama came to Chithrakoota.Waiting for his arrival,he postponed his journey to heaven.After Ramas arrival,that aasrama had a naadha to look after them.Indra told that the sage conquerd all the worlds by his penance.He requested Rama to accept them and live in those lokas along with Seetha and Lakshmana.

Rama replied that he can as well conquer those worlds.First of all,he wanted the sage to guide him as to where he should stay.Sutheekshnudu said that Rama can as well stay in their place.They have access to fruits and tubers.They have all facilities but wild animals are more.They cause difficulties to the sages.Rama said he could as well kill them but sages dont like such things.So he would like to choose another place for their living.Rama stayed that night there.Next day he took leave of the sage.They wanted to leave the place before sun rose.Sutheekshna hugged them and bade farewell to them.He told them to see other aasrams in dandakaaranya area and come again to theri place.

RAMA UPLIFTS SAGES

AFTER THE DEMISE OF SARABHANGA MAHAMUNI ALL THE OTHER SAGES CAME TO RAMA IN GROUPS.VAIKHAANASULU,VAALAKHILYULU,SAMPRAKSHAALULU,THOSE TAKE RAYS OF SUN AND MOON AS FOOD,PATHRAAHAARULU(WHO EAT ONLY LEaves),those who stand in water up to their necks,jalaahaarulu(those who take water as their food),vaayubhakshulu(those who take air as their food).,those who can stay in air or in sky,like this so many types of sages came to rama.
They all told Rama like this.he was the father of this entire universe.he was arighteous person.his respect towards his father,his fame and his righteousness are famous in the entire three lokas.king has to look after his people.IF A KING TAKES ONE SIXTH OF THE INCOME OF HIS PEOPLE AS TAXES AND STILL DOES NOT LOOK AFTER THEIR WELFARE,
HE IS IN THE WRONG.
A KING WHO PROTECTS HIS PEOPLE WILL GET FAME IN THIS WORLD AND ALSO GO TO UTTAMA LOKAS AFTER HIS DEMISE.KING HAS TO PROTECT SAGES OF HIS AREA ALSO EVEN THOUGH THEY DONT PAY TAXES.ONE FOURTH OF DHARMAPHALAM EARNED BY SAGES GOES TO THEIR KING.

THOUGH HE WAS THEIR PROTECTOR,THOSE SAGES WERE LIVING LIKE DESTITUTES.THEY ARE BEING MASSACRED BY DEMONS .THE DEAD BODIES OF SAGES ARE THERE FOR HIM TO SEE.Not only there,but ALSO NEAR PAMPAA LAKE,ON THE BANKS OF MANDAAKINEE RIVER,IN CHITHRAKOOTA HILLS,and IN MANY OTHER PLACES IT WAS THE MOST COMMON SIGHT.THEY WERE UNABLE TO BEAR THE ATROCITIES OF THE DEMONS.They were asking for his mercy.they have no where to go except him.they were pleading him for their protection.

Rama replied that had to demand him but not request.he would definitely clear their problems.though he came on his fathers words,he would definitely do justice to them and their problems.this trip to the woods has become more fruitful as he was bound to clear their difficulties.He and his brother,Lakshmana would kill the demons and they can rest assured.

SARABHANGAASRAMAMU

Rama,Seetha and Lakshmana travelled and neared Sarabhangasramamu.Rama saw Devendra going to Sarabhanga mahaamuni and talk to him .Rama told Lakshmana that Indra seems to have come with devathas to this asramam.He told Seetha and Lakshmana to stay back and that he would go and asses the situation there.Indra observed Rama coming to the asram.He told the muni secretely that he should not talk to Rama before.He would come again after the operation is completed and then he would talk to Rama.He left with aides to heaven.Rama enetered teh asramam along with Seetha and Lakshmana.They accepted munis welcome whole heartedly.

Rama enquired if the person who talked to him earlier was Indra.

Sarabhanga muni answered in positive.Indra came to take The sage to brahmaloka along with him.But the sage did not want to go to heaven when an important guest like Rama was coming to his asramam.He wanted to go to brahmaloka after receiving Rama properly.With his thapa Sarabhanga muni could axchieve brahmaloka,heavenand other pious places.He wanted to deliver that punya to Rama now.

Rama answered that he was capable of earning all those things by himself.He wanted the sage to guide them properly as to where they had to stay for living.

Sarabhanga muni told Rama that if they went to Sutheekshuni aasramam which was near by,they would direct them aptly some convenient place.They had to walk along the banks of the river to go to that aasramam.He requested them not to leave that place place immediately.He would leave his body soon.They had to go after that incident .

Sarabhanga muni lighted flames nad enetered it.Rama,Seetha and Lakshmana were awed to see that act.Sages body was burnt out.From flames arose Young and energetic sage and he went to Brahmalokam easily.

VIRAADHA VADHA

oNE DEMON CAME ACROSS THEM.H e was equal to Yama.He was coming along with the animals he killed.He killed three lions,four tigers,ten deers,and an elephant.He saw them and leaped on to them.He held Seetha in his arms and told Rama.

You are atired like sages.Does any one come to the forest with a woman?You are holding arrows,bows and swords.It does not seem to be right.I think you dont know about me.I am a cannibal.I kill and eat the sages here.My name is Viraadhudu.This lady is fit to be my wife.I will kill both of you and drink your blood.

Seetha shuddered with fear.Rama was aghast with the developments.He was sorrowful.His mouth became dry.Rama turned to Lakshmana and said so.My wife is in the hands of Viradhudu.What more trouble can we have? kaikeyis plan has succeeded.She was not satisfied with merely getting her son the throne.She Sent us to the forest with this idea only.She is long sighted.Her determination has borne fruit.To me nothong is as sorrowful as another male touching Seetha

Lakshmana consoled Rama.You are the leader of everything.I am here to help you.Dont feel tensed up unnecessarily.It is not right.I will kill this demon this moment only.Lakshmana turned towards Viradha and asked about him.

Viradhudu did not reply but questioned them and where they were going.

Rama answered him that they were of Ikshvaakula vamsam.To abide by the rules of elders ,they had come to live in Dandakaaranya.But why was ViraDHA HERE?

Viradhudu replied so.He was the son of Jaya.His mother was Satha hrada.He was viradhudu.He had aboon from Brahma.He can not be killed by any weapons.So ,it would be better for them to leave Seetha and go away.Then he would not harm them.

Rama got angry and directed seven arrows on Viradha.Viradha disengaged Seetha and held his pierce and went towards Rama and Lakshmana.Rama broke his weapon into two by his arrows.He held them high and took them into the forest.Rama told Lakshmana that it was as if Viradha was showing them the way in the forest.

Seetha was afraid and wailed .She told him to leave them and take her instead,because any how she would become prey to the wild animals of the forest.

Rama and Lakshmana heard Seethas pleadings and determined to kill the demon.Rama cut his right shoulder and Lakshmana cut his Left shoulder.Viradha fell down.Rama and Lakshmana thrashed him and punched him severely but the demon did not die.Then Rama remembered that the demon can not be killed by weapons.So he told Lakshmana that they would bury the demon in a pit.Hearing this Viradha could remember his past.

He pleaded with Rama to forgive him.He could not recognise them.Actually ,he was a gandharva.His name was Thumburudu.By the curse of Kubera ,he became a demon.When he pleade with Kubera to pardon him,Kubera said that the curse would go when Rama would kill him.

There was a sarabhanga munis aasram with in a distance of 11/2 yojanas.Good will come if they go and meet him.That sage was very righteous.H erequested them to bury him in the pit.People who cremate demons would go to punya lokas.

Lakshmana dug a pit and they both buried Viradha.Viradha went to heaven.

Rama,Lakshamna and Seetha continued their journey.Rama hugged Seetha after killing the demon.

Rama said Lakshmana that as there seems to be danger everywhere in the forest,It would be better if they reached Sarabhangaasramam fast.

ARANYAKAANDAMU-DANDAKAARANYAM

Sree raama entered Dandakaaranya.He observed and assessed sages abodes.They were so beautiful,attractive and luring.Trees were full of Fruits and creepers were full of flowers.various types of birds in groups were a feast to the eyes.Chanting of vedas by sages was pleasant to ears.He let down his bow and arrows after coming to this place.Rushis welcomed Rama ,Lakshmana and Seetha with open hearts and him about their problems.Rushis told Rama that he was their ruler whether he was in Ayodhya or in the woods.He has to hold his bow and arrows and protect them like a father from cruel and wicked people.They are devoid of anger and became sages.They are not efficient to protect themselves.So he has to protect them.Rama ,Lakshmana and Seetha stayed that night with the sages .Early in the morning,THey walked into the forest taking from the sages.They entered the deep forest where wild animals like tigers and lions live.

Seetha tells about herself

Anasuya asked Seetha to tell about her swayamvaram though she came to know about it through others.Janaki started telling her so.Janakamahaaraju,who wasthe ruler of Mithilanagaram was ploughing land to do yagna.At that time she came from the earth and thus she came be his daughter.They brought her up with love and afeection.She reached the age of marriage.He was worried about his daughters marriage as if a poor and destitute farmer feels if the grain gets lost.The reason was that if there is a daughter of marriageable is in house ,it is natural for the parents to feel that tension.Such people are looked down not only among equals but also among people of lesser caliber.Even if he is not les than Indra,then too he has to face such a situation from public.Janaka was tense that such a time is nearing him.He was always with troubled conscience.He was like a victim who is fighting helplessly in deep sea waters to come ashore safely.He was sorrowful all the time.

She was ayonija ie she was not born from mothers womb.He could not find a proper bridegroom for his daughter.So ,he declared swayamvaram.In there house there was a siva dhanush from ages.If any anyone uses it succesfully that bow and arrow,he would give his daughter to him.But people who came could not even move it.It was so heavy.Those who cant even move it,can they lift it and shoot?

After sometime,Viswamithra brought Rama and Lakshmana along with him to Mithila.They came to see the yagna being performed by Janaka.Viswamithra introduced Rama and Lakshmana to Janaka and told that they were eager to see the shivadhanush.Janaka arranged for it .Rama took that bow in his hands and saw if the strings were alright but it broke into two pieces with the pressure exerted by Rama.So much noise could be heard while it was breaking down.Janajas sorrow left him with that incident.He decided to give his daughter to Rama and brought jalakalasam to hand over Seetha to Rama.

But Rama intervened and told him that without his fathers consent he would not approve .Then they called for Dasaradha and she was married to Rama .Like this Seetha became Ramas wife.She is in love with her husband who always goes in the of righteousness.

Anasuya hugged Seetha and was happy by the way Seetha told her story .It was darkening outside.So ,she advised Seetha to go to Rama and follow him always.She was happy seeing Seetha and so requested her to adorn herself .She would enjoy seeing her decorated .Seetha did as per the wishes of Anasuya and went to Rama.Rama was happy seeing Seetha adorned beautifully .Seetha expalined to him what all happened between her and Anasuya.Rama and Lakshmana were very happy that Anasuya gave such a good treatment to Seetha.That night they stayed in that sages aashram .Sages told Rama that in that forest dangerous Rakshasas were there.They live in different attires.Some are maneaters.Some take blood only as their diet.Wild animals are numerous in the forest.Even if Sages are not alert,those demons would eat them also.So,we should be alert.They showed him the way in to the forest,which was frequently used by sages to bring fruits and flowers.Taking the blessings of the sages,Rama entered the forest along with Seetha and Lakshmana as if Sun was entering in to the clouds.

Rama was appearing like THe SUN itself and Seetha was following him like a shadow.How appropriate it all looks .Janaka guided her to follow her husband like a shadow and never to leave him.

SEETHA,RAAMA,AND LAKSHMANA REACH ATHRI AASRAMAMSeetha,raamalaskhmana

Seetha,raama and Lakshmana started and went ti Athri mahaamunis aasramam.THEY Bowed to him with respect.Athri mahaamuni and his Anasooya recievd them as if  Rama was his own child.They took care of them very well.Athri then told Seetha to BOW TO Anasuya.He started telling Anasuyas greatnes to Seetha.In olden days there were no rains for ten years continuously and there was drought.Then she touched fruits and gave to sages. For some auspicious ocassion she converted ten nights into one night.She was like a mother to Seetha. .She made river Ganges to flow.She did severe penance for ten thousand years.She won over anger.She was so great that even sarva bhoothas pay homage to her.She did so many great works and so she got the name ANASOOYA.
Raama also directed Seetha to pay heed to Athris words and do as he said.Seethadevi also happily 
complied.


Anasooya was happy with Seetha.She was lucky because she was able to go in the right path.It is great for a woman to leave all the worldly pleasures and follow her husband to the woods.Whether the husband be a civilian,sinner,or good man,Bad man,whatever it might be,if a woman serves her husband with love and affection,she would go to heaven.Bad women dont realise this and do wrong acts as a result of which they go to hell.Be as you are now and you would reap fame and fruits of righteousness.


Seetha attuned to Anasooyas words and said from such a great soul such talk is relevant.She too knew that for a woman husband is her god.Even if her husband was bad ,she was supposed to respect him,.Then why not a great person like Rama would she not serve/Rama was amine of good traits.He is kindhearted towards all the life.His love and affection towards every one is consistent.He is jithendriyudu ie he has control over his senses.He is a righteous man.He loves like parents.


When she was leaving for the woods,even kousalya told her about pathivrathyam. She did not forget those sayings also.Here Anasooya is talking like mother inlaw to Seetha.Athri treatd Rama like a son and said Anasooya was like his mother.So it is likely that Kousalya is as great as Anasooya.Seetha was reviving what her mother told at the time of her marriage.Saavithri did serve her husband and reached heaven.Anasooya would also go to heaven as she too was sreving her husband similarly.


Anasooya was very happy hearing Seethas words.She told her she would bestow her thapodhanam to Seetha.But Seetha sweetly refused saying her blessings were enough for her.Anasooyas love towards Seetha increased double fold hearing these words.


Anasooya gave Seetha many gifts like special pushamaalikalu,clothes,ornaments,perfumes,body sprays.She said if she wore all those ,she would makeher husband as happy as Lakshmi makes Vishnu happy with her beautification.Seethadevi accepted them.

RAMA LEAVES CHITHRAKOOTA

Some sages were residing in chithrakoota near by Ramas abode.But after Bharathas arrival they were of the opinion to leave that place.They were talking in low voices pointing at Rama by their looks.They even seemed to be afraid of him.Rama could not understand their gestures and talked to their head.

He enquired if they had any trouble either with Lakshmana or Seetha.Kulapathi convinced him that Seetha was such a good natured woman.She would never dream of displeasing sages.She would never behave in awrong manner.

Kulapathi said thatthey were facing trouble from rakshasas.Ravana had a brother named Kharudu.He was very atrocious.He would kill and eat men.He creates troubles for sages while they are doing yagnas and yagas.His atrocities increased from the time rama started living there.He killed some of the sages also.So they wanted to move to a new and safer place away from Khara.He is sure to trouble Rama also.So if they wanted ,they too could come with them.

Rama tried to uplift them from fear but they went to another asramam.Rama also thought that if he stayed there ,Bharatha and others would be remembered quite frequently.Bharathas elephants and horses made the place dirty and unhygenic.So,it would be better for them also to leave that place and live in another asramam.

PAADUKAA PATTAABHISHEKAM

bHARATHA ANS sATHRUGHNA ALIGHTED THE CHARIOT.Bharatha held Raama paadukas on his head and went to Nandi graamam.He came down and talked to Vasishta.Kingdom given by Rama will be looked after by Sreeraama paadukalu only.You hold the white umbrella to these Paadukas only.We have to treat them as if they are real Ramas feet.They only will protect the kingdom.I will rule this kingdom till his return from woods.Rama gave it to me to save.Once Rama returns from the woods ,Bharatha would make him wear the padukas and then look at Ramas feet with respect and reverence.Then I would be devoid of this burden and then afterwards I can peacefully serve his brother to his hearts content.If Sreerama takes back the kingdom and looks after the peoples welfare,Bharatha would feel happy fourfold than these material pleasures.

Bharatha wore jataavalakamulu like a sage and lived in Nandi gramam and waited for Ramas return.He enthroned Rama paadukas and he used to brief his deeds to Rama paadukas.He used to serve Rama paadukas.He left all the burden on the paadukas and was ruling the country in its name.

BHARATHA ARRIVES AYODHYA WITH SREERAMA PAADUKALU

Bharatha held sreeraama padukalu on his head and alighted the chariot along with Sathrughna.all others followed Bharatha.

Bharatha came to Bharadwaaja aasrama.He stepped down from the chariot and paid homage to the sage.Bharadwaaja enquired if Bharatha could see Sreerama.

Then Bharatha explained that inspite of repeated pleadings by Vasishta and him,Rama refused to accept the kingdom.He was adamant in his decision to abide by the directions of his father.Then Vasishta advised Rama that if he gave his hemabhooshithamaina paadukalu ,they alone would bring all the good things to the kingdom and well being to its people.

Sree rama accepted Vasishtas request and stood east wards and kept his feet on the padukalu and gave them to Bharatha to enable him to rule the kingdom on his behalf.I have taken Rama spermission and returning back to Ayodhya.It seems that no one would have thought of paadukalu and their speciality.But being THRIKAAGNA,vASISHTA THOUGHT OF greatness of Ramas padukas and directed them to act accordingly.

Bharadwaja praised Bharatha for showing so much love,affection,respect and reverence to his elder brother.There were nothing surprising in such behaviour as he was naturally good charactered and good natured man.It is natural for water to flow down wards and there is no abnormalcy and surprising in such a thing.Dasaradha was ageless for having such a son as Bharatha.

Bharatha went round Bharadwaaja aasram many a time with reverence and started his journey to Ayodhya.He saw Ganga,Yamuna and neared Srungiberapuram.From there he went to Ayodhya.

Ayodhyam was lifeless, morose.No one was walking in the streets.Cats and owls were seen wandering everywhere.

Bharatha observed Ayodhya in such a plight and was telling his aide.Have you seen Ayodhya now?Not even a single humanbeing can be seen.Horses and elephants are not to be seen in the streets.No one is talking and no songs could be heard.Ayidhya is wound up in Rama sokam.No one is dressed up and wearing floral garlands and walking in the streets.There are no festivals observed by the citizens.Even the lights and happiness seems to have gone into the woods along with RAMA.When would Rama come back to Ayodhya and give back its lustre and luminiscence?

Saying so Bharatha went to Dasaradhas palace ,left his mothers there and told Vasishta so.Hey sage!now itself I am going to nandi gramam and live there waiting for Ramas arrival.Vasishta accepted his request and let him go.

Bharatha accepts SRIRAMAS PAADUKALU

Bharatha requested Rama to keep his feet in the golden paadukalu(chappals).These

are enough to bring good gortune to the entire mankind.Rama touched the padukas with his feet and gave them to Bharatha.Bharatha took them with reverence and respect and paid tribute to the padukas.He told Rama in no uncertain terms that he too would lead the life of a sage ,wear cotton dresses,take fruits and tubers as if in forest.He would keep Ramas padukas on the throne and rule the copuntry on behalf of Rama.He would live outside the Ayodhya AND EAGERLY AWAIT Ramas arrival.He would stay like that exaxtly for fourteen years.If by next day,Rama does not return ,then he would Kill himself by getting into the fire ie agnipravesam.

Rama accepted Bharathas conditions.SriRama hugged Bharatha and Sathrughna.He cautioned BHaratha again.He strictly directed Bharatha not to ill treat Kaikeyi at any time.He has to shower love and affection for her.He shoul never make her angry.He is taking the oath on himself and Seetha if he crosses this.

Bharatha decorated Ramas padukas beautifully and prayed to them.Then he went round Rama with reverence and kept them on the head of of an elephant by name,Sathrunjayamu.

Rama treated his teachers,ministers,peoplewith due respect for alland gave fair send off to them.He did namaskarams to his mothersand gave send off to the also.But they did not observe his act and stood there weeping.Then Rama himself went into the parnasaala leaving them to leave the forest.

Bharathuni praaypavesamu

Rama replied Vasishta in a docile manner that this body was given his parents.They take so much risk and pain to see that we grow up properly.We have to fulfill their wishes whole heartedly.It is our moral responsibility.So we have to definitely fulfill their words.So ,I would not waver from the word I gave to him.So ,please understand me and excuse me.

Bharatha understood that Rama was adamant in his decision and would not waver from his decision.So,he told his minister,Sumanthra,to lay grass on the ground.Until Rama accepts his wish,he would not get from thatched bed.I would lie down before Ramas abode covering my face with a cloth like a Brahmin vendor who would wait at the steps of borrower till his loan is cleared.

Sumanthra was looking at Rama as he was confused as what to do.So,Bharatha himself spread hay on the earth and lied down.

Rama was sad at the Bharathas act.He chided him saying that a Brahmin can do like that but A kshathriya cant behave like that.He consoled him to put off his stand and go back o Ayodhya.He was even requesting Bharatha to get up from the bed of hay.

Bharatha still pleaded with his people to request Rama to come back to Ayodhya from that bed only.

They expressed their inability to change Ramas decision because they fully knew his nature.

Rama pleaded Bharatha to hear what his friends were saying and come to an understanding.He gently told him to get up ,touch Rama and touch water from his hands.

Bharatha touched water and told his people that he did not ask his father or mother for the kingdom.He would not accept Ramas stay in the woods.If Rama was so insistent that their fathers request be heeded,then he himself would stay in the forest for fourteen years.

Then Rama replied that neither He nor Bharatha have any right to alter their fathers words.He was fully aware of Bharaths good qualities.He respects his seniors and teachers,.Bharatha was great and truthful man.May all good happen to him!!!

Rama would go back to Ayodhya after completing fourteen years of vannavasa.Then he would rule the country along with his dedicated brother,Bharatha.So,Bharatha,you too help me in fulfilling our fathers wish.

All the sages who came to see the dialogues of Rama and Bharatha were awestruck.They were happy and praised both the brothers.They praised Dasaradhas luck in having such great children.All those sages wanted Ravana vadha to happen and talked thus to Bharatha.

They told him to hear Ramas words because then only their father can stay in heaven.Otherwise he would not have fulfilled Kaikeyis boons and as such he had to go hell.Rama was happy with sages words and prayed them.

Bharatha became dull hearing sages words.He shuddered,tongue was parched and he could not speak anything.

Bharatha fell on Ramas feet and said he could not lead such a big empire.So ,he requested Rama again to rule the country.Rama lifted him and made him sit on his thighs.He told Bharatha with and love and affection that he could very well look after his people.He was a good person,and had good education from able teachers.He had highly intelligent ministers.He could discuss everything with them before implementation.Forget Kaikeyis acts in the throes of lust or monetary benifit.He has to look after her with much respect and love.

JABALIS SUGGESTION

Jabali was one of the official priests of Ayodhya.He started convincing Rama.Hey Rama!you are so intelligent!Why are you talking like a lay man?What is this fathers word?What are you talking of following it?In this world,every one is dependent.No one is any ones relative.No one does rely on anything or has use of anything in this world.Even at the time of birth ,we are coming alone into this world.At the time of death also,we are leaving all alone.Of What use are these relations then? There is no mother,no father!All these things and this talk is useless.One has no relationship with the other person.Mother,father,house,money are just materials.You are related with them as long as they exist.After their loss,you should not maintain any relationship with thwm or with those persons.Once Dasaradha is no more,relationship with him is lost.You are not obliged to fulfil his wishes.He was just mechanical in your birth.Actually, nature is responsible for your birth.After DEATH,dASARADHA WENT WHERE ALL DEAD ONES GO.But you are unnecessarily thinking of relationship which no more exists and are worrying.

Think of these last rites.What a wastage of food?Does a dead man eat?If what one eats ,is given to others,then if anyone goes to distant places,then you can conduct sraaddha karmas.Then ,he would not feel hungry.There is no unnecessary expenses for food and existance.But in reality, it is not happening so.

Some intelligent people have suggested innocent people to perform yaagas,give thrift and help people monetarily.They wrote in books for their benefit only.There is no meaning in those words.You have to live in the present ,not in the past or what is gone by.

You accept what is present and practical.Refuse or delete what is indirect or impractical.So ,please pay heed to my words.Go to Ayodhya,get enthroned and rule your country.

Rama was aghast hearing Jabalis words.He was detesting him for speaking so.Why are you speaking so harshly?Will anyone respect a person who does not follow any principles and is righteous?History will tell a persons dynasty,capacity,good and bad and other factors like righteousness and bravery.

I am wearing pious dress of a sage.And if I do such acts what you are inferring.would not people laugh behind my back?If I dont have any principles and I dont walk the path of justice ,would any one heed my advise?Then they would behave as per theri whims and fancies.Yadhaa raaja,thadhaa praja.

They would also behave in a wrong and unjust way.People would be afraid of men who speak lies as if they have seen a snake.

Truthfulness is the just rule.Truthfulness is the only way to heaven.Truthfulness is GOD.lAKSHMI ALWAYS STAYS WHERE TRUTH LIES.eVERY THING IN THIS WORLD IS DEPENDENT ON TRUTH ONLY.There is nothing more powerful in this world other than SATHYAM.

I have to fulfill my fathers words as he lived a truthful life.I dont mind following Kshathriya dharmam.Idont care for it.

Jaabaali,you talked tactfully ,but they are not just and correct words.The oath,which I had taken with my father was that I would leave the country and stay in woods.I would not trespass it and act as per Bharathas wishes.I can assess for myself what is right for me.I would definitely observe Vanavaasa completely.

My father did take a wrong decision by making you the asthana purohith.

Jaabaali was afraid on hearing Ramas words.He pleaded with him that he was god fearing.He talked like that because he too wanted Rama to come back to Ayodhya and rule the country.Vasishta also confirmed that Jaabaali was really god fearing .But he talked in such a fashion only to influence Rama to return to Ayodhya.

Vasishta told Rama hierarchy in his ikshwaku dynasty.

Hey Rama,Vaivaswatha manuvu gave this Earth to Ikshwaku.

Vasishta was The official purohith of Ikshwaku vamsa from many generations.He was waiting for Ramavatharam and he too was interested in taking Rama to Ayodhya .So he is telling Rama about the leniage in their dynasty.

IKSHWAAKU---KUKSHI--VIKUKSHI---BAANUDU--ANARANYUDU--PRUDHU--THRISANKUVU--DUNDUMAARUDU--MAAMDHAATHA--SUSANDHI

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DHRUVASANDHI PRASENAJITTHU

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BHARATHUDU

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ASITHUDU

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SAGARUDU

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ASAMANJUDU

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AMSUMANTHUDU

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DILEEPUDU

2.DILEEPUDU--BHAGEERADHUDU---KUKUTHSUDU---RAGHUVU--PRAVRUDDHUDU---SANKHANUDU---SUDARSANUDU---AGNIVARNUDU---SEEGHRAGUDU---MARUVU---PRASUSRUKUDU---AMBAREESHUDU---NAHUSHUDU---NAABHAAGUDU

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AJUDU SUVRATHUDU

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DASARADHUDU

Hey rama,this kingdom came to the hands of Dasaradha in this hierarchy.Dasaradha has the eldest son by name Rama.You are that eldest son of Dasaradha.In ikshwaku dynasty,eldest son becoming the ruler is the law and respect.Leaving THe eldest aside and enthroning the younger brother is wrong and there is no such rule and regulation.

So ,observe the kula maryada and accept the kingdom.Rama ,man has three teachers.They are father ,mother and teacher.Teacher is the one who imparts knowledge to his pupil.I am your teacher.So hear my words.As a son,it is your duty to fulfill your mothers wish.She wants you to become the king Ayodhya.Even the civilians of Ayodhya want you to be their king.Dont put aside their requests.It is not right to do vanavasa without serving your mother.You fulfill the wishes of beggars.Bharatha is begging you.Please fulfill his wishes.Please accept his prayers.All of us want you to be our king.Fulfill our wish.By accepting our request,you would not be doing anything wrong.

BHARATHAS REQUEST TO RAMA-CONTD

Bharatha is pleading Rama like this.Rama,think straight.Assess for yourself the act of our father,whether it is right or wrong.Correct the wrong done by our father in a fit of emotional turbulance of lust.One corrects the wrong acts of his father is his correct son.Save every one who are all dependent on you like me,Kaikeyi,our father,your friends and relatives,people of our country and all others.

Where does lie the compatabilty between vanavasa and ruling the country?Rama ,you are telling that we have to follow righteousness.OK.It is the primary duty of a king to get enthroned properly and rule his people.Then why are leaving what is just for you and going in another direction which does not fit you and is not appropriate for you.If you want justice to be propagated,then rule the country in a just manner so that all sects of people are looked after well and are not ignored.Here he is asking his brother to encompass all the four varnas of people.That act is more difficult.

Of all the aasramas,gruhasthaasramam is the best and the greatest.Then why are you leaving that and wandering in the woods?

Do you think it is right for me to rule the country when elder brother is there?Million dollar question is ,am I capable person to rule the country?First of all,I dont even like to lea my life in your aBSENCE.So,you rule the country.Observe swadharma.Our Teacher,Vasishta is present here.Well read Brahmins are also present.People of ayodhya are also here.Everything needed for doing pattaabhishekam are present.Get enthroned here itself and come to Ayodhya and rule your country.

Please see that our father is relieved of the sin he did by hearing my mothers vicious words.I am begging you to accept my request.Please show kindness to me and our people.If you reject my request and confirm to stay in the woods,then I too would stay with you.

Rama simply heard what all Bharatha had said.There was no change in his attituse.People praised his coolness and and his rightful mind.But they felt sorry that he would not return to Ayodhya with them.They praised Bharatha and his way of pleading his brother and they too requested Rama to accept their plea.

Rama started replying Bharatha.You have spoken well.But hear me say some thing.At the time your mothers marriage to our father ,Dasaradha told something to Kaikeyis father.By the time of marriage itself,Dasaradha was aged ,so gave word that Kaikeyis son would become the king of Ayodhya.

Added to that ,he gave two boons to Kaikeyi.So,being their father,both Rama and Bharatha sould strive to make his fathers words true.Otherwise ,it would be such that he could not stand on his words.Unless ,they see that their father is relieved of Punnanama narakam,they cant boast to be his sons in the proper sense.

So,you go to Ayodhya happily and rule the country.I,in my turn would lead life in the forest dandakaranya happily.Become king to your people,.I would become king to forest animals.Get shade from the umbrellas that your personnel hold,.Trees would give shade to me.Sathrughna would be your help.I would take Lakshmans help.

If we behave like this,we can make our father,sathyavak paripalakudu.Oh brother!come out of your sorrow!

BHARATHAS REQUEST TO RAMA

Bharatha sat beside Rama obediently.People were eager to hear what Bharatha would be talking to Rama.Night passed away calmly and day came.all were sitting around after freshening up.Bharatha said that Rama obliged his mothers request and gave the kingdom to Bharatha.Now he is again giving it back to Rama.He is pleading him to accept it.No one can rule the country as efficiently as Rama does.Entire base work done by their father would go to dogs ,if he does not accept the kingdom.People of Ayodhya are eager to see and cherish the enthronement of Rama.

Rama started preaching Bharatha.Let me tell you one truth.Man is never free.We behave as per the directions of the all pervading god.Birth is

followed by death.Past never comes back.Whatever you do your lifespan will be deteriorating.So you have to think of yourself,but not of others.Once a man becomes aged ,he cant do anything worthwhile.

In this world,people enjoy sunrise and sunset.But they fail to think of the time that is lost or gone by.One day passes means one day in your lifespan is lessening.

They dont realise this stark reality but enjoy the seasons that are coming one after another.

In sea,two logs get carried away by waters and slide together for certain time and again get drifted to different places.Similarly,wife and children stay with us for some time and then leave us and go in another direction.Like wise ,riches also stay with us for a certain period only.But all these things are not permanent.

Water flows in one direction only .Its course can not be reversed,Similarly age grows but never lessens.So, we have to do acts which bring peace and contentment to aathma.Such people only who go the path of justice and righteousness only become great.

We need not feel sorry for others death.Dasaradha lived a long life and did many yagnas during his time.He went to Swarga. S o,Bharatha leave your sorrow now.Accept our fathers command and demand.Go back to Ayodhya.I too would follow our fathers command and do aranyavaasam successfully.

Bharatha started replying Rama.Rama was a great soul.He would not feel sorry even when difficulties surround him.He is not happy when good things happen and you enjoy your life.You have won the battle over happiness and sorrow.No one like is living on this earth.There is nothing that is unknown yo you.

It is not right for such charactered man to suffer.I will not accept the verdict which was given when I was out of the country. He will not accept his mothers vicious deeds during his absence in his name and for his sake.Have pity on me.Because I am a righteous man ,I am unable to kill my mother.I was born to Dasaradha.he was an aged man who did Yagnaas and yaagaas,he passed away.So I cant talk chep of him in Raaja sabha.

But can a man who knows what is right do such ghastly acts hearing womans words?If the is bad ,we dont think strait and correctly.May be that happened to Dasaradha.They call it--VINAASAKAALE VIPAREETHA BUDDHIH..

KOUSALYA AND OTHERS VISIT RAMA

Hearing the crying and wailing of Rama and others .all others started running towards the hut.People of Ayodhya were feeling as if they had seen Rama very long back ,though in reality only few days had elapsed.They were running very fast.Due to that animals,birds were afraid were going hither and thither in fright.

They started blaming Kaikeyi and Mandhara before Rama.Rama consoled them appropriately.Vasishta was bringing Kousalya and other women.They came upto Mandakini river.Kousalya was showing Sumithra that from this bank only Lakshmana might have been taking water for them.They would have taking bath at this bank only.While talikng so,Kousalya observed Pindam kept on darbhas which Rama and Lakshmana did as last rites to their father.

She wept thinking Rama was so helpless he could not give more than ganugapindi as pindapradaanam.Weeping like that they came to Ramas abode.Rama fell on their feet with reverence.Kousalya lifted him up and dusted the dirt on his body.Lakshmana alsoprayed his mothers.Seetha also conveyed her respect by doing namaskarams.Kousalya could not control herself.She hugged Seetha and wept.Though She was the daughter of Janaka maharaju,Daughter in law of Dasaradha maharaju,and wife of Sreerama ,she had to lead a lonely and pathetic life in the woods.

SREE rama did namaskaram to Vasishtas feet.Everyone sat down.

RAMA AND LAKSHMANA OBSERVE LAST RITES TO dASARADHA

Rama fainted here About Dasaradhas demise.Bharatha.Lakshmana,Seetha and Sathrughna helped him revive.Rama was weeping and saying to Bharatha so.He was wondering at the play of fate.What a difficult situation were they now facing?He could not even do Last rites to his father.There was no such a cursed person in the entire world as he.Bharatha and Sathrughna were blessed ,because they could attend to their fathers last rites.He would not enter Ayodhya where Dasaradha was not there. Even after fourteen years of Vanavasa also,he would not return to Ayodhya.

He then directed Lakshamana to bring flour to be able to do udaka danam.Seetha,Lakshamana,and Rama went to Mandaakinee river and did jalatharpanam.Then they did sapindeekaranam.They mixed flour with Regupandlu and called his father and pleaded him to accept that as pinda pradanam ,because that was their staple food in the forest.They all returned after performing jala tharpanam. After returning ,he hugged all his three brothers.All wept in abig voice. Their crying so hard could be heard by people nearby .They could understand that because of their fathers loss, they were crying.

BHARATHA COMES TO RAMAS ABODE

Bharatha kept his army at a distance.He called Sathrughna and told him so.hE TOLD HIM to search with help of local hunters.Similarly Guha would also search with his followers.Bharatha,Vasishta and his ministers would search by walk.He cant rest peacefully until he sees Rama,Seetha and Lakshmana.Hecant be peaceful till he bows before Ramas feet,hands over the kingdom to Rama.He is jealous of the happiness Seetha and Lakshmana are deriving by being with Rama constantly.Even Chithrakatam is also blessed because Rama is staying near that mountain.

Bharatha started Searching and in the distance he saw smoke coming up.He suspected that might be the place of Ramas abode and started walking fast.He told Vasishta and other ministers to come slowly.Sathrughna and Sumanthrudu accompanied Bharatha.They walked some distance and could identify Ramas place.On the way.Cotton sarees and dry grass were tied to identify the path easily.

He came to the conclusion that they had reached the place described by Bharadwaja maharshi.Mandakini river might also be present near by.Lakhmana might have tied the cotton sarees as marking if at all he had to come to the river during night time.He came near Mandakini.

Bharatha again felt bad.He felt he was the cause of hardships of Rama.Rama left all the wealth and cam e to observe vanavaasa.He would fall at the feet of Rama,Seetha and Lakshmana and seek their blessings.He would make them come to Ayodhya.He could see the thatched hut.In it on dry grass ,Rama was sitting.Seetha andLakshmana were sitting nearby.

bharatha ran and fell on Ramas feet weeping.He strongly felt his life was useless seeing them in such pathetic condition.His eyes were filled with tears and fell down.He could merely ARYAA,His brother.

Bharatha was also wearing Jatas like Rama and Lakshmana.He was weak and depressed.For a moment ,Rama could not identify his brother.Later he lifted him and made him sit in his lap.

Rama started asking him questions.First of all,why did they come to the forest.He should not come to the forest while their father was alive.Was their father alright?Or did he pass away with

depression and dejection?Or did Bharatha lose his kingdom,becoming weak?

Was his rule fine?Were their mothers happy?How is he conducting himself with the purohiths?

How were his ministers? were they ferocious,intelligent,educated,of good birth and vamsa?

Because if ministers were not efficient ,King has to pay a very big price?

He had to do small things which give large benefits.He should never seek secrets.One efficient man is equal to thousands of fools.So is he keeping fools aloof.He had to entrust big duties to efficient people,and small duties to ordinary people.He had to employ persons as per their efficiencies.Regarding employing Ministers ,did he put them to test,properly enquire their family background?

Are his ministers impartial and questioning his right when he is giving heavy punishments to petty mistakes.Are they daring in putting him right/Was he collecting more taxes unnecessarily from public?Are you punishing your enemies and rajadrohulu properly with iron hand?Was his army chief efficient?Was he delaying in giving salaries to his personnel and all other employees?

Because if salaries are not paid in time ,many problems would rise in the country?Was he employing efficient people as doothalu and chaarulu is aides and persons for detection?

He should not serve brahmins who are nasthikas ie who dont believe in god.Was he ruling Ayodhyaproperly?Are your people happy and secure?Are Farmers,workers and gosamrakshakas happy in his kingdom and goodwilled?Was he safeguarding Business peoples interests?Because peoples happiness entirely lies in vanijyam ie large scale business.

are you telling all your secrets to ladies?Are you safe guarding Nagavanam?Are you daily addressing the public?Is your weapon strength adequate?Are you alert in maintaining your finance?In your kingdom,are your officers taking bribes and doing injustice to the public?

Are they impartial to the fact that persons are rich or poor ,and giving just judgement?Because if the kings wrong judgement without assessing properly and the guilty are left,it is not good.If innocent people are punished, their curse and crying would destroy all of kings children,poultry,and the entire wealth.Are you preying in all the times?Did you relieve your self of fourteen rajadoshams?Are you following proper politicS?Is he following the path paved by their predecessors in ruling the country and in maintaining himself?If the king is intelligent and observing the character of his people and see that they are following the right path ,he would benifit in both lokas.

sEEMING TO ASK his welfare ,Rama has taught Bharatha nice diplomacy and apt politics.

Asking these questions ,Rama has asked Bharatha why he has grown jatas and wearing Naara cheeralu.What was the reason behind Bharatha leaving the kingdom and coming to the forest in naaracheeralu?

Bharatha is replying that the the King Dasaradha could not bear the loss of his beloved son ,Rama and sending him to forest .So he died with this depression.His mother could neither get the kingdom nor her husband alive.Rama ,I am your servant.Show kindness to me and become the king of Ayodhya.People of Ayodhya are wishing for his enthronement.Our mothers who had become widows are also willing for that to happen.You accept our plea and make us happy.Saying so ,Bharatha fell on Ramas feet and prayed him.

Rama sighed and lifted Bharatha.He said he knew that there was no fault of Bharatha.He told him not to blame his mother also unnecessarily.Dasaradha was their father.They had to obey his orders. He has full powers either to give the kingdom to Rama or send him to the forest.Dasaradha told before entire public that Rama should go to the woods and Bharatha be made the king.Both had to fulfil his desires.So,Bharatha had to rule the kingdom and Rama had to stay in the woods.It is only just.

Bharatha was pleading that when he is deprived of serving Ramas feet,What use he has with the kingdom?It is always justified that only the eldest should be enthroned.Even in their dynasty ,never before did the youngest come to rule.So,Rama had to come to Ayodhya with Bharatha and become the king

Now ,they had to do last rites to their father.Bharatha and Sathrughna had already performed in Ayodhya.Now ,Rama and Lakshamana had to performJalatharpanama for their deceased father..

Lakshmana observes bharathas army

Seetha and Rama returned to their abode.Bharathas army was making huge noise and Rama could hear it.He enquired with Lakshmana what that noise and disturbance would be. Lakshama went up a saala tree and observed in all the four directions.On northern side he could see a big army approaching them.Lakshmana started giving directions to Rama to suppress the fire.He also told him To take Seetha into the cave.He directed him to adorn his bow and arrows and be ready for a fight. Rama asked him whose army it might be.

Lakshmana was very angry.He told Rama that it Was Bharaths army.He could perceive by the flag on his chariot.There was kovidaara dhwajam on the flag and by that sign Lakshmana could come to the conclusion that it was Bharatha only.He had alighted the throne and came here to kill Rama and others.We should be ready to fight him.He alone is resonsible for all their troubles.There is nothing wrong in putting an to Bharathas life.He would kill Bharatha and return the kingdom to Rama .He would kill the entire army and also Kaikeyi.

Rama started consoling Lakshmana.Bharatha is coming in person.So where is the necessithy for war and arms?They had come to fulfil their fathers wish.There is no meaning in killing Bharatha and retrieving the kingdom.First of all what use do I have with the kingdom?But for you,why do I need it?I dont want even Indras post by wrong means.If we think coolly ,WE can percieve that he might of heard of our difficulties and was coming to see them in person.Bharatha might have scolded his mother for her rash act and might have come to give back the kingdom to Rama.He would never even dream of harming us.Why are you doubting his integrity?Did he plan any harm in thepast?Never talk ill fo BHarath.If you talk like .it is as if you are abusing me.

He started to apcify Lakshmana thus.Does anyone kill their kith and kin if difficulties arise?If you are interested in the throne ,if I say once to Bharatha of your interest,he would immediately give it to you.For such a simple act is all this hungaama and drama required?

Lakshmana felt ashamed hearing Ramas reply.To divert Rama sdirection ,he started talking thus.There is a poosibilty thata their father might be coming to see them.

Rama observed Lakshmanas plight and answered simply that it was also a possibility.He might be coming to take them back to Ayodhya.Dasaradhas elephant,Sathrunjayam was walking in front of the army.But their fathers FLAG ,SWATHACCHATHRAM WAS NOT VISIBLE.So tehre is doubt regarding his arrival.So he directe dLakshmana to come down the tree he has alighted all along.Lakshmana came down some how.

SEETHA&RAMA AT CHITRAKOOTA

IT HAD BEEN A month since Rama and Seetha started residing at Chitrakoota.They were happy.They spent their time with happy dialogues.Rama was showing Seetha the hills and mountains.How beautiful they were!Seeing them, he was not feeling bitter that he had lost his kingdom. and left his friends at Ayodhya.He was telling her to enjoy the scenery.Some mountains are glowing like silver!Some other mountains are reddish in hue.Some are looking golden bright in sunlight.Some are glowing like Indraneelas,some others like pushyaraagaas,others like mogalirekulu,and someothers are bright like stars.

He is telling her his heart was lost to its beauty.Did you see that tree ?All types of trees and flowers could be seen there.Rivulets were flowing making beautiful humming noise.air is filled with beautiful scents of various flowers.Even if I stay many years wlth you and LaKSHMANA ,I would never feel sorry.This vanavaas achieved two goals.One was that he could fulfil his fathers wish.Second was that he could make Bharatha happy.Rama was enquiring if Seetha was also happy like him.His elders applauded that vanavas was like in heaven.One could find colored stones in all shades like blue,yellow,white,red and many other colors.

Rama as still telling Seetha that this place was famous for aushadhas which shine during night times.Someplaces resemble houses,some other places resemble gardens.There is shortage of fruits and sprouts.This place was better than ALAKAAPURI ANDSOWGANDHIKA SARASSU(KUBERUNI SARASSU), AND NORTHERN KURUDESAMULU.

They could stay their entire period of fourteen years here only happily.Seetha and Rama came down fron the mountain and walked towards river Mandakini.

He was showing her the river.Swans and lotus flowers are bewitching.Deers come here to quench their thirst.He likes this river very much.Trees which are on the banks of the river are dropping their flowers and leaves in to the river. At some places waters are looking as if there were collections of Muthyaalu.Let us play water games here.

Seetha,hear my words attentively!Conside the wild animals of the forest as people of Ayodhya.Consider Chithrakoota parvatham as Ayodhya. Consider Mandaakini as Sarayi river.

Both you and Lakshmana are congenial towards me.Taking bath thrice a day ,having sweet fruits and sprouts ,he was enjoing life very much.Living such life with Seetha,his mind is not dragging him towards Ayodhya or the kingdom.Walikng like that they sat on a flat place on the hillock.He was feeding Seetha talking to her gently and lovingly.During that time,they could hear the noice of bharathas army approaching them.Elephants and other wild animals were running here and there in anxiety.

Rama was reassessing himself that he was in favor of living in the woods than in ayodhya just before Bharathas arrival there.He wants to reascertain Seethas acceptance of the situation.

BHARATHA LEAVES FOR CHITHRA KOOTA

Bharatha leaves for chithrakoota next morning after paying homage to Bharadwaaja.He was happy that previous night had passed happily.He wanted to take leave of him.He would behappy if Bharadwwaja told him the correct way .

Bharadwaaja replied that if bharatha walked 2 1/2 amadas in the forest he would come across chithrakoota parvatham.Mandaakini river flows on its eastern side.Parnasaala of Rama and lakshmana is there.His army should walk to the southern side or nairuthi side.

Kousalya,Sumithra and kaikeyi had sought blessings of Bharadwaaja.Bharadwaaja directed Bharatha to introduce his mothers.The woman who is weak and dull without food WAS KOUSALYA.She is the queen of Dasaradha.She is the mother of teh great soul Rama.Sage who is holding her hand was Sumithra.She is the mother of Lakshamana and Sathrughna.

Person who is the centre piece of all this havoc is Kaikeyi.She is my mother.

Bharadwaaja consoled Bharatha not to think ill of her mother for her deeds.Due to this act of her,in future good will come out of it.This deed would bring out good for sages,deities and all the lokas.

Bbharath a prayed Bharadwaaja and took his blessings.Every one was happy.All the animals like elephants,bearsand deers were afraid of the army of Bharatha.They were all running hither and thither.He had huge army.

After going for sometime Bharatha was talking to Vasishta.This might be tha place Bharadwaaja informed.It is so pleasant.See the flowers on the trees.They are resembling certain hair style of southern countries.He turned towards Sathrughna and talked to him.Brother!did you see!Our horses are running fast with pleasure because they are going to Rama within short time.This might be the place where sages live.This is all so pleasant.It is like heaven.

Bharatha orderedsome of his army to lokk out for Ramas abode.They swa smoke some where and promptly informed.They come came the conclusion that either Rama and Lakshmana or some other sages might be residing there.

Bharatha directed them to maintain silence.He along with Vasishta would go there and look.Army stopped ther e.Army and Bharatha looked at the smoke coming near by with intent.

BHARADWAJAS FEAST

Bharadwaaja called for Viswakarma and everything was made ready.Rivers came to the abode of Bharadwaaja.In some of the rivers wine flew.In others quality drinks flew.Apsaras came down.Kuberas chaithraratha vanam came .Different varieties of food items were present.Garlands.spices and condimets were present.Apsaras danced and gandharvas sang songs.Buildings rose up for accomodation.Kings palace was created.All facilities were present there.There were oulits to lie down and carts for transportation.Bharatha entered that palace.Ministers and purohiths followed him.That palace had huge kings chair and assembly hall.Bharatha circled them with reverence and sat in the appropriate seat.Ministers also sat in proper places.Rivers of kheerannam were flowing before bharatha.On either side of those rivers,big buildings came up.Celestial dancers came in thousands and danced before him.Narada,Thumbura and Gopudu came and sang before him. Plants,bushes,shrubs,creepers and trees of  Chaithraradhavanam brought happiness to the eyes of the viewers.Various flowers released scented smell into the air.
Let us look at the artillery persons of Bharatha.Creepers became women and told them to enjoy the day.For each person,ten beautiful women attended.They gave them oil and massage bath,gave them wine and  feasted them.All the soldiers enjoyed very much.They refused to goto either Ayodhya or dankaranya forest.Let Rama be well.This alone is heaven.There is no heaven other than this.
Bharadwaja gave this test to Bharatha.Because when he was unhappy in his uncles house,his friends resorted to refuel him by making him indulge in such material pleasures.All this shows that he was alavish person enjoing his life in full.If kingdom comes unasked for such a person he has various ways and means to fulfil his worldly pleasures.
But Bharatha did not waver in his decision to hand over the kingdom to Rama.Other common people forgot their determination and indulged in these pleasures.Entire night went on like this.By the morning all these creations vanished.Here and there some garlands which were crumpled were lying on the ground. 

BHARATHA APPROACHES BHARADWAAJA AASRAMAM

gUHA ARRANGED BOATS.They were special boats called ,SWASTHIKAMULU.They are closed and windows are arranged so that air and light can enter inside.They were decorated with flags and bells.Bharatha, SAthrughna,Vasishta and other elders,Queens and allothers aboarded the boats.Carts, horses ,oxen were also included.Elephants were made walk through the river by their masters.Some went by ships, some others by boats , some used pottery and some swam to reach the other side of Ganges.They reached Prayaagavanam.One mile before reaching Bharadwaajaasramam ,Bharatha asked his army to stop there itself. Heleft his ammunition,arms ,jewllery and wore Silk robes .He started to the ashramam along with Vasishta and ministers.Ministers stayed behind and Bharatha went inside along with Vasishta.Bharatha prayed him with respect.Bharadwaaja welcomed them and enquired about their welfare.

Then Bharadwaaja asked Bharatha why he had come to the woods. He should now be in Ayodhya ruling the people,.Fearing that Rama might demand kingdom in future.did he come to harm Rama.Lakshmana and Seetha?Hearing these words Bharatha wept. He pleaded that even he suspected his motives, he had no where to go in this world. He explained to him that he had no role in these developments. He was not even present at Ayodhya during that time. Actually he had come to request his brother to return to Ayodhya and take back the kingdom.Bharatha requested Bharadwaaja to tell them about Ramas where aboutsTo enable them to succeed in their mission.

Bharadwaaja praised Bharatha that he was apt to be a person belonging to Raghuvamsa.All along he knew Bharathas intention. But he wanted the entire world to know about his determination.That was why he spoke so.He told him Rama and Lakshmana were in Chithra kutam. They could go leisurely the next day .He wanted the to stay in his aashram that day.But Bharatha said that he was fully satisfied with his welcome. But Bharadwaaja said that he wanted to feed his people and the army.He enquired why Bharatha had left his army at adistance.

Bahratha replied that he did not want to disturb the peace of the aashram.So ,on Bharadwaajaas request all his army approached .

Bharatha&guhas dialogue

Guha was praising Lakshmana in front of Bharatha.Lakshmana did not sleep the entire night to save Rama.Guha requested Lakshmana to sleep on the bed.They would look after Ramas welfare for the night.But Lakshmana did not oblige.His reply was that how could he sleep peacefully when his brother was in such trouble.He woke up the entire night.Next day morning they wore jatas and started to cross the Ganges.Hearing these words Bharatha fainted.Sathrughna started weeping seeing Bharathas plight.Their mothers came running.Kousalya hugged Bharatha.She enquired if he was not well.All their lives depended on his welfare now.Did he hear any bad news regarding Rama and Lakshmana. She was anxious to know.Bharatha got up and consoled her.

Bharatha wanted Guha to tell him some more details regarding Ramas stay that night.He wanted to know where he slept and what did he eat that night.Guha replied that he brought many food items but RAMA did not even look at them. He said that they only give but never take anything from others. He drank Ganga water and slept .Water was brought to him by Lakshmana.Lakshmana brought grass to make a crude bed for Rama and Lakshamana and laid it.Still that grass was there only. Bharatha showed the place for his mothers.

Bharatha started Lamenting on Ramas plight. King of kings ,who has to enjoy all the material benifits in this world ,had to sleep on the floor in the woods.Is it a dream or a truth.Seetha had to face so many troubles.Daughter of Janaka mahaaraju and daughter inlaw of Dasaradha had to lie on a bed of grass.Bharatha started observing those grass and was saying thus. Rama could not have slept properly and would turned and tussled .That was why grass blades were rumpled.Seetha might have slept with her ornaments because gold powder could be seen minutely there.Her silk saree might have tangled in the grass.Because silk threads could be seen here and there.

What a turn of fate!RAMA and Seetha were suffering so much!There was no one as cursed as he in this entire world. Lakshma was blessed because he could accompany Rama in time of need. Seetha was also blessed because she too followed her husband to the forest.

Rama went far off from them.They had to bring him nearer.Though Rama as not in the country, others kings have not invaded because they knew Ramas power.Bharatha is deciding that from then on wards he too would lead a life of a sage.

He would fulfill the act supposed to be done by Rama and live in the forest along with Sathrughna.Let Rama rule Ayodhya along with Lakshmana.Let the gods fulfil his wish!!

If Rama refuses to come back to Ayodhya, he should atleast allow him to stay with him.

Next dy morning Bharatha woke up Sathrughna. Sathrughna said he did not sleep the entire night thinking of Rama only.In the meanwhile Guha came and enquired about the arrangements aand how well they slept the previous night.Bharatha said that they were satisfied with his arrangements and he should help them cross the river as soon as possible.

Guhudu meets Bharatha

Guha observed Bharathas army and started telling his people thus.His army was like a sea.Bharatha had come in person. Is he having any wrong notion?Did he come to capture or kill them?SreeRama was not only his friend but also his master.Everyone should be alert on the banks of Ganges with 500 ships each carrying hundred yodhaas.If Bharatha did not have any bad intentions, They would help them in crossing the river to the other side.
Guha brought wine and meat to Bharatha.Sumanthra recognised Guha and informed Bharatha.He told that Guha was afriend of Rama. He was the king of that country. He knows Dandakaaranyam very well.He must be knowing about Rama and Lakshmana.Guha came to see Bharatha.Guha came and talked to Bharatha.He welcomed Bharatha to his abode .He was unaware of their arrival. As soon as he knew hw had to come to recieve him.He requested him to be his guest that night and start journey the next day.
Bharatha was happy and contented .He enquired Guha about the way to Bharadwaajaasramamu.They could not find the way.  Crossing Ganges is also seeming difficult.Then Guha told that his men and he himself would help them. But first of all , he wanted to be sure whether Bharatha is planning any harm to Rama and Lakshmana.
Bharatha was aghast by this remark. He told hin not to doubt him. He had come toTAKE back Rama and Lakshmana to Ayodhya.
Guha was relieved and praised Bharatha like this. No one would reject kingdom which has come as afavor. He had come to Help Rama and take him back.His greatness would be permanent in the world.By this time it became evening and they had to stay there only. Bharatha was unhappy and Guha was consoling him and they were talking about the incidents that occured when Rama, Lakshmana and Seetha had come.

Bharathas journey

Bharatha started his journey early in the morning. Ministers and Brahmins were travelling in the front.9000 elephants,6000 chariots with yodhas,one lakh soldiers on horses were accompanying.Along with Kousalya and Sumithra ,even Kaikeyi was happy about the decision of Bharatha to bring Rama back.Everyone alighted their appropriate chariots. It seems Kaikeyi was the first one to lead Kousalya and Sumithra. So it seems that her craze for kingdom has receded and realisation has come. But all the damage had been done in he meanwhile.Dasaradha lost his life.Everyone was happy and talking about Rama and were enthusiastic about seeing Rama shortly.They were discussing that Rama would demolish unhappiness and seeing him itself , ones unhappiness perishes.

Other communities also followed them. Among them were diamond polishers,potters,weavers,weapon makers,those who make fans with peacock feathers,carpenters,decorators,those whompierce diamonds,those craft elephant tusks,white washers,business people of spices and condiments,goldsmiths,body massagers,doctors,those who make scented sticks or dhupam,brewers,those washermen,tailors,actors,dancers and dance masters,cleaners,and other communities.Brahmins went on bullock carts in thousands.THey reached the banks of Ganges like this.Bharatha decided that they would cross Ganges the next day.He did thilodakaalu to his father at Ganges.All of them took rest nearby. Bharatha was thinking over how to talk with Rama and convince him.Talking with Rama is not an easy task and it was such a delicate situation.

Raaja sabha

Vasishta entered conference hall. He sentfor the people.He had called for Bharatha ,Sathrughna and important citizens.Bharatha arrived and all of them gave great welcome to him.

Vasishta got up and told Bharatha that Dasaradha transferred fertile country to Bharatha to succeed.He was no more,. As per his INSTRUCTIONS ,Rama and Lakshmana left for woods.All of them gifted this kingdom to Bharatha and he had to accept it.

Bharatha wept reminding Rama in the hall.He was unhappy with Vaasishta also for saying these words.He stood upand told so. This country belongs to Rama.No rightful person would steal Rama skingdom. Can any son of Dasaradha steal others kingdom?Entire kingdom belongs to Rama and even Bharatha was Ramas property.SO EVERYONE SHOULD THINK IN RIGHT MANNER.If he did this grotesque act entire Ikshwaaku clan would get bad name.He would not bow to his mothers cunningness and cruelty. He would always respect Rama whereever he is.He is a follower of RAMA .Rama is capable of ruling all three lokas.All the viewers were happy hearing Bharathas words.

Bharatha continued thus. If he was incapable of making Rama come to Ayodhya , he would live in woods along with lAKSHMANA.But he would try his level best to convince Rama and he is taking oath regarding that before all the people of Ayodhya,.He is asking people to make the path to Rama and directed Sumanthra to make all the preparations for thejourney.For the betterment of everyone Rama should be brought back.

Hearing about the journey everyone was happy.Soldiers wives were hastening their husbands to get ready for the journey. Even civilians were gatting ready to accompany Bharatha into the woods to bring back Rama.

Raajakarthaarulu come to Bharatha

On fourteenth day, raajakartharulu came to Bharatha and requested him to alite the throne.Dasaradha was no more. Rama and Lakshmana went into the woods.Kingdom is requesting bHARATHA TO ACCEPT THE THRONE.Everything was ready for the actual process, only Bharatha had to agree.Bharatha rounded the abhisheka products with reverence and told them so. It was not right for them to ask him to become king when Rama was the eldest son. He would take all these things into the forest and conduct Raajya pattabhishekam To Rama in the woods and send him to Ayodhya. In his place ,Bharatha would live in the woods for fourteen years.Raaja karthaarulu praised Bharatha for his broad mindedness and started preparations to go into the woods to bring back Rama.Everyone involved in the procedings and in making preparations to enable to go to the woods till the banks of GANGES.They paved the way. made wells and tanks and rest houses here and there.They planted trees where there were none to make it pleasant for Ramas arrival.

Early morning Vandimagadhulu woke up Bharatha with glorifying songs.They made pleasant sounds with conches and instruments.Bharatha told them to stop as he was not the king.He was telling Sathrughna what catastrophe Kaikeyi had brought to the country.Kingdom was like a boat without a sarang.

last rites to dasaradha

Night was over. Vasishta came and took Bharatha along with him the next day.He reminded that last rites should be done to the dead body of Dasaradha.Body had been preserved in oil and it was now taken out. The body looked as if the king was sleeping.Bharatha and Sathrughna wept again. Vasishta consoled them.Ruthviks and purohiths had come to perform the last rites,.Body was transferred in to a pallaki and carried away. Along the path gold and silver, silk clothes were distributed.It was burnt and Kousalya,,Sumithra and kaikeyi also came there. Bharatha lit fire to thre body.Kousalya rounded in reverse direction near the body. Then they later went to Sarayu river and bathed.They observed asoucham for ten days. ON eleventh day,and twelfth day ,they observed remaining rites.They donated freely to the brahmins and servants.On the thirteenth day Bharatha and Sathrughna went to the place of cremation for asthisanchayanam.

Bharatha again wept that he could not live in aplace where neither his father nor his elder brother were there.He would not enter into Ayodhya. He would go for penance.Vasishta consoled bharatha and reminded him of the remaining duties. Sumanthra consoled Sathrughna.

Bharatha was ready to goto Raama.Sathrughna abused Lakshmana what he was doing during that time? H ecould have easily stopped Rama from goin to the woods.

In the meanwhile Mandhara came adorned in gold and looked like a monkey tied by ropes.Gate keepers held her and brought her before Sathrughna and told that she was the root cause of entire calamity.Sathrughna caught hold of her to punish her. She started crying. Mandharas aides thought of seeking Kousalyas help to relieve Mnadhara,.Sathrughna dragged her on the ground and all her ornaments fell down.Kaikeyi came to save Mandhara. Bharatha scolded her.Kaikyi prayed him. bHARATHA ASKED sATHRUGHNAA TO GET CONTROL OVER HIS AANGER. nO ONE HARMED a WOMAN. That was the reason he did not kill his mother.If he did that, Rama would never forgive a person who killed his own mother.If Sathrughna killed Mandhara now, Rama would never talk to them in future. Sathrughna relieved Mandhara.Mandhgara went to Kaikeyi and wept. Kaikeyi consoled her.

bHARATHA TAKES OATH

bHARATHA GOT BDEPRESSED BY kOUSALYAS WORDS.He prays her with folded hands and explains thus. He was not aware of these developments.He adores and respects Rama very much.If he had encouraged these developments he would acquire all the crimes.He would forget what all he learnt from teachers.HE would get punishment that is due if a person does not pay for the services of a servant.HE would get the punishment that is due for Rajadrohi.If a king does not properly utilise the taxes for the benifit of the public, he would incur the punishment. BHaratha would get that punishment.If one does yagnaas and does not gift to BRAHMINS, THAT CRIME ALSO HE WOULD GET PUNISHMENT. fOR THIS also bharatha was ready.Aperson gets punished if he runs away from war. Bharatha was ready to suffer that punishment. He would forego the pious observation of return of to Ayoidhya and his enthronement ,if he really had any bad intentions.

He would suffer what a person suffers if he does not share good food with DEVATHAS OR GUESTS.H e would acquire that punishment which is due if one does wrong to a teacher or a friend.He would suffer the pangs of such a person who would reveal the secrets of his closest friend told in secrecy believing him.He would suffer the punishment that is due if a person does not give food to wife, children and servants but eats all by himself. He would not have children.He would become insane and roam about aimlesslyalong the globe.He would beg. He would lose his propriety and righteousness.All his earnings would be lost to a thief.

He would recieve punishment which is due for aperson who puts flames to houses,,mithradrohi and gurudrohi.He is apt to bepunishment as if he ahd not looked after his parents.

He would acquire a big family,become poor and suffer fromill health.He would always be unhappy.He would become a criminal and being afraid of punishment from king , live life abominably.

Kousalya pacifies bharatha and tells him that he should live like Lakshmana in a right path.

Bharatha meets kousalya

Bharatha faints and ministers wake him up and console him.He wailed that he did not wish kingdom.He did not counsel with his mother in this way. He did not know about Rama s enthronement.He was away with Sathrughna in another kingdom.He did not even know how Rama had to go to the woods.

Kousalya recognised Bharathas wailings and told Sumithra that she wanted to meet him. She started to go toi himbut in the mean time Bharatha himself approached her. He hugged her and wept.Kousalya told him that his mother secured kingdom for him but sent Rama to the woods.SHe could not understand what benifit Kaikeyi achieved by this act.In no time Kaikeyi would send Kousalya alos to the forest. There was no need for it because they themselves were ready go to woods immediately.Take this kingdom and send us to RAMAS PLACE.

Bharatha lashes out at Kaikeyi

Bharatha was questioning her. Did she ever their family rules to be followed?Eldest son has to be crowned. Even in her maternal home that was the procedure.He would not fulfil her wish.He wpuld go to the forest and bring back Sree Rama.He would be his servant.

sHE SHOULD WEEP ON HIS DEATH.H ell is the right place for her deeds.He had to face the humiliation for her acts.She is his greatest enemy.She killed her husband. No one should see her face.She was not the daughter of the great KIngKesayaraju.She was born to destroy her family.She brought so much loss to pious Kousalya.

No one is greater than son to a mother. Kamadhenuvu who has more than crores of offspring wept when two of its offspring were in suffering.The how can Kousalya survive this loss when she has only one son!!

Bharatha would bring back his glory by bringing back Rama.Bharatha would lead the life of a sage in forests in the place of Rama.Let Kaikeyi fall in fire or go to Dandakaaranya forest.Let her commit suicide.He would enthrone Rama and thus clear off his sins.Saying so Bharatha fainted.

Bharatha lashes out

Bharatha was saying so. He was sorry for the loss of his father and brother. Who wants kingdom now?Her acts were irritating and heinous.She came as a darknight into their family to destroy them.Dasaratha could not realise that she was fire and hugged her and lost his life.You are the killer of my father!You sent my brother to forest!

Rama loved and respected her very much. He was serving her more than his actual mother.Kousalya treated her as if she were her real sister.How could you be happy sending her son to the forest? What a wasteful act did you do?You could not asses my reverence towards my brother and caused this calamity!Can I do justice to ruling this country after losing my brothers?Can a calf bear the weight of this magnanimity that should be borne by an ox.?Even if he had that strength he would not do it and he would not allow his mother in succeeding in this plot.

This moment I am not accepting you. But Rama respects and loves you so much,and he would be angry if I did so.So I am retrieving my words.

Kaikeyis explanation

Kaikeyi said that Dasaradha lamented for Rama, Lakshmana and Seetha.Dasaratha said that who see Rama after his return from woods are lucky.Bharatha could not grasp the meaning of these words.Then he enquired her regarding where they went.Assuming that Bharatha would be happy for her acts, Kaikeyi started replying thus.

Rama, Lakshmana and Seetha went to Dandakaaranya forest wearing nAARA CHEERELU.For one moment Bharatha was afraid what crime his brother might have done to be exiled into the forests.He started asking his mother what crime Rama had done .Did Rama do any act which should not be done?Did he steal property of a Brahmin.?Did he punish the innocent and the righteous persons?Did he fall for another lady?What was the real reason for his exile to the forest?

Kaikeyi reolied that Rama did not do any of these acts.Idid all this for your sake.I was against Dasaradhas wish to make Rama the king.She asked the king for two boons which he promised earlier. One was to make Bharatha the king.Next one was to make Rama leave the country and live in FORESTS FOR THIRTEEN years.But Seetha and Lakshmana accompanied him.

Now Bharatha was theking and he can rule the entire world and the earth.This was not the tome for anger or grievance. He should first do last rites for his fathers dead body and then become the king of Ayodhya soon.

Bharatha could not withstand hearing these harsh wordsfrom his mother.

Bharatha meets Kaikeyi

Kaikeyi was sitting on the golden couch.She was happy seeing her son.She started inquiring about her parents, brother and bharathas welfare. Bharatha replied that everything was fine at his maternal uncles house. He came here to see and talk to his father. He enquired why his father was not there.

Greedy Kaikeyi lost her propriety. She assumed that Bharatha would be happy hearing her heinous act.So, she started speaking thus.Every living being borne in this world has to expire. Similarly his father also passed away and might have reached heaven.Bharatha fainted hearing this news. He covered his face with towel and wept.

Kaikeyi lifted him from ground and consoled him. THEN bharatha replied that he was under the impression that Rama was going to be made the king ,so he was called for. He was happy coming over to this place.He could not anticipate this danger.

He enquired her about the cause of his fathers death. What ailment he had. Rama and Lakshmana were lucky to have completed the rites to their deceased father. His father would have been happy seeing him. So from now on wards Rama is his fatehr, brother,Realtion and everything to him. HE IS HIS destination.He is Rams servant . He wanted to touch his brothers feet in reverence. He is asking for someone to tell about his arrival to Rama.

He enquired what his father said before his demise.

Bharatha reaches ayodhya

Bharatha was tense because of so many facors. He could not understand ehy the ministers made him come to Ayodhya in haste. Added to that he got frightening dreams the previous night.They travelled seven days and nights continuously and he could see Ayodhya from distance.City had a bleak look. It appeared as though it was not inhabited for along time. There was pindrop and melancholy silence all over.No one was to be seen and Bharatha felt as if he were in a jungle.

As before no one was moving in the roadsbe chariots, there were no women and men enjoting in the gardens,Even trees shed their leaves in melancholy.Bharatha became more depressed seeing all this plight.He entered the city through a door named Vaijayanthi.

Bharata started asking the chariot driver as to the real reason behind all these developments. He himself is saying that unless a great calamity like the death of a king happens the city would not in such a pathetic state.People were seen weeping by him.Being disturbed thus ,he went to his fathers palace. He could not find his father there.Then he went to his mother.

Bharathas bad dream

That night Bharatha gets a very bad dream. He was depressed. Friends were trying to make him happy.He dreamt that Dasaratha wore torn and dirty clothes. Heuntied his hair and was weeping. He fell in to a pit full of dung.He was drinking oil, laughing in agrotesque manner, eating food of gingelly seeds.SEAS have shrunken,moon fell on earth and trees have become dry.Bharatha was afraid that something bad has occured either to theking or Rama.

Ministers from Ayodhya came and told him that he had to start back quickly as there was urgent business.Bharatha enquired about all the family members and they replied in affirmative.

Bharatha tookleave of his maternaluncle and left for Ayodhya. THey gave many presents and gifts which were carried slowly behind as Bharatha wanted to reach Ayodhya quickly.